Quick Summary: Understanding Alexandria’s local etiquette and tipping customs ensures respectful interactions and smooth experiences. This guide offers clear, practical advice for visitors on appropriate behavior and gratuity for services, making your visit more enjoyable and less stressful.
Welcome to Alexandria! This historic city, rich with culture and charm, offers a wonderful travel experience. To make your visit as smooth and enjoyable as possible, it’s helpful to know a little about local customs. Understanding Alexandria’s etiquette and how tipping works can prevent misunderstandings and help you connect better with the people you meet. Don’t worry, it’s simpler than it sounds! We’ll walk you through the essentials, so you can navigate local interactions with confidence.
Navigating Alexandria: Understanding Local Etiquette
Alexandria, like any destination, has its own subtle social cues and expectations. Being aware of these can significantly enhance your interactions with locals and ensure you’re being respectful of their culture. It’s all about showing consideration and appreciating the local way of life. Think of these as friendly hints to help you blend in and feel more at home.
Greetings and Introductions
When meeting someone new in Alexandria, a polite greeting goes a long way. A warm smile and a simple “Assalamu alaikum” (peace be upon you) is a common and respected greeting. If you’re unsure, a handshake is generally acceptable, especially in more formal or business settings, for both men and women. However, it’s always best to observe and follow the lead of the person you are greeting. Some may prefer a nod or a verbal greeting without physical contact, particularly between men and women. Patience and observation are key here.
Dress Code
Modesty is appreciated in Alexandria, especially when visiting religious sites. While tourist areas can be more relaxed, dressing conservatively shows respect for local culture. For men, this generally means avoiding short shorts away from the beach. For women, covering shoulders and knees is a good guideline, especially outside of resorts or very tourist-centric areas. Lightweight, breathable fabrics are ideal given the climate.
When visiting mosques or other religious places, women will likely need to cover their hair. Scarves are often provided at the entrance, but it’s a good idea to bring your own lightweight scarf just in case. Research specific dress codes for any religious sites you plan to visit to ensure you comply.
Public Behavior
Public displays of affection are generally not common and can be seen as inappropriate. It’s best to keep public interactions with partners discreet. Loud behavior or excessive displays of emotion are also generally avoided. Maintaining a calm and respectful demeanor in public spaces will be appreciated.
Photography
Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially women and children. While many locals are happy to be photographed, others may be uncomfortable. It’s a basic courtesy that shows respect for their privacy. Buildings and landmarks are usually fine to photograph, but be mindful of any signage that might restrict it, particularly around military or government buildings.
Visiting Homes
If invited to an Alexandrian home, it’s considered polite to bring a small gift. This could be sweets, pastries, or a small souvenir from your home country. Remove your shoes before entering the house; this is a common practice in many cultures, including Egypt. Accept any offered refreshments; it’s impolite to refuse. You might be offered coffee or tea, which you should accept graciously. Eating with your right hand is customary, as the left hand is traditionally considered unclean.
Tipping in Alexandria: A Practical Guide
Tipping, or “baksheesh” as it’s known locally, is an integral part of the service culture in Alexandria and Egypt. While not always mandatory, it is widely expected and appreciated for good service. Understanding the norms will help you budget effectively and avoid awkward situations. Think of it as acknowledging a job well done.
Why Tipping is Common
Wages for many service workers in Egypt are relatively low. Tipping forms a significant portion of their income. Therefore, providing a tip is a way to supplement their earnings and to show your appreciation for their effort and service. It’s a customary practice that helps ensure you receive good service throughout your stay.
General Tipping Guidelines
The amount to tip can vary depending on the service and your satisfaction. It’s always good to have small denominations of Egyptian Pounds (EGP) on hand for Tipping. A general rule of thumb is to tip for services rendered, even if it’s just a small amount.
Restaurants and Cafes
In sit-down restaurants, it is customary to add a tip to the bill. If a service charge is already included on the bill, you typically don’t need to tip extra, or you can add a small amount for exceptional service. If no service charge is included, a tip of 10-15% of the total bill is standard. For a very good meal and service, you might round up or add a little more.
Hotels
There are several people you might tip in a hotel:
- Bellboys/Porters: For carrying your luggage, tip around 5-10 EGP per bag.
- Housekeeping: Leave 5-10 EGP per day for the housekeeping staff. It’s best to leave this tip daily in an envelope, as the staff might change.
- Concierge: If they provide significant assistance (e.g., booking tours, making reservations), a tip of 20-50 EGP is appropriate.
Taxis and Ride-sharing Services
For taxi drivers, it’s common to round up the fare to the nearest convenient amount or tip a small percentage (around 10%) if the service was good and they were helpful (e.g., helping with luggage). For ride-sharing apps like Uber or Careem, tipping is optional but appreciated. You can often add a tip through the app after your ride, or give a small amount directly to the driver.
Tour Guides and Drivers
This is an area where tipping is highly appreciated and expected, especially for good service. For a full-day tour, tipping your guide around 50-150 EGP per person is common. For drivers, a similar amount or slightly less is appropriate, depending on the length of your tour. If you have a driver for multiple days, you can tip at the end of your trip. Always consider the quality of the tour and the guide’s knowledge and effort.
Other Services
Don’t forget other helpful individuals you might encounter:
- Toilet Attendants: In public restrooms, you might find an attendant. A small tip of 2-5 EGP is customary for their service.
- Guides at Attractions: If you hire an unofficial guide at a site, agree on a price beforehand, or offer 20-50 EGP for their time and information.
- Shopkeepers: Tipping is not generally expected in shops unless there’s a specific service involved.
The “Baksheesh” Culture: A Nuance
The concept of “baksheesh” can be a bit nuanced. While it’s important to tip for good service, you might also encounter situations where people expect small tips for simply doing their job or for providing basic services that are sometimes viewed as free in other cultures (e.g., someone cleaning your windshield at a traffic light). It’s up to you how much you choose to engage with this. It’s generally advisable to tip for genuine service and to politely decline if you feel someone is being overly pushy or not providing a valuable service.
A good strategy is to have a stash of small bills ready. When someone provides a service you appreciate, offer the money discreetly and with a smile. Avoid pulling out a large wad of cash. If you feel a service wasn’t up to par, you are not obligated to tip heavily, but a small token of appreciation is still often given.
When Not to Tip
There are times when tipping is not necessary or expected:
- Government employees or police officers: It is inappropriate and potentially illegal to tip these individuals.
- When service charge is included: As mentioned, if a service charge is clearly stated on your bill, an additional tip is usually not required. Always check your bill.
- For unsolicited or poor service: While tipping is common, you are not obligated to reward poor service.
Essential Accessories for Comfortable Travel in Alexandria
Traveling to Alexandria means experiencing a vibrant city with a fascinating history. To make your journey as comfortable and stress-free as possible, packing the right essentials is key. Whether you’re exploring ancient sites or enjoying a meal, having the right gear can make all the difference. Personally, I always pack items that prioritize comfort and convenience, especially when I know I’ll be on the go all day.
Luggage and Bags
A good carry-on bag is a traveler’s best friend. Look for something lightweight with multiple compartments to keep essentials organized. A comfortable backpack is also excellent for day trips, allowing you to carry water, snacks, a camera, and perhaps even a change of clothes. Consider a crossbody bag or a secure travel wallet for keeping important documents and money safe.
Comfortable Footwear
You’ll likely be doing a lot of walking, exploring ancient ruins and bustling streets. Comfortable, well-broken-in walking shoes or sturdy sandals are an absolute must. Choosing footwear that provides good support and breathability will prevent foot fatigue and blisters, allowing you to enjoy your explorations to the fullest.
Climate-Appropriate Clothing
Alexandria’s climate is Mediterranean, meaning it’s generally warm and sunny, with mild winters. Pack light, breathable fabrics like cotton and linen. Include layers, as evenings can sometimes be cooler, especially by the sea. Don’t forget a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun.
Personal Care and Health
Keeping a basic travel first-aid kit is always wise. Include essentials like bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any personal medications. For parents traveling with children, particularly those who may need extra support or for long journeys, having access to adult and child diapers can offer peace of mind and ensure comfort. Brands like Depend offer various products designed for discreet and reliable protection, making travel much less stressful. Carrying hand sanitizer and wet wipes is also highly recommended, especially when you’re out and about.
Power and Tech
A portable power bank is invaluable for keeping your phone and other devices charged throughout the day, especially when you’re relying on your phone for navigation, photos, or communication. A universal travel adapter is also essential if you’re coming from outside Egypt to ensure you can plug in your electronics. The standard voltage in Egypt is 220V and the frequency is 50Hz.
Reusable Water Bottle
Staying hydrated is crucial, especially in warm climates. Bringing a reusable water bottle is eco-friendly and cost-effective. You can refill it at your hotel or purchase larger bottles of water for filling. Look for one that keeps your water cool.
Table: Tipping Cheat Sheet for Alexandria
| Service Provider | Recommended Tip (EGP) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Restaurant Waiter (per meal) | 10-15% of bill (if no service charge) | Round up for good service. |
| Hotel Bellboy/Porter | 5-10 EGP per bag | For each bag handled. |
| Hotel Housekeeping (per day) | 5-10 EGP | Leave daily, ideally in an envelope. |
| Taxi Driver | 10% or round up fare | For good service and assistance. |
| Tour Guide (full day) | 50-150 EGP per person | Consider their knowledge and effort. |
| Tour Driver (full day) | 40-100 EGP per person | Can be adjusted based on driver’s service. |
| Toilet Attendant | 2-5 EGP | For basic hygiene services. |
| Concierge (for special assistance) | 20-50 EGP | When they go above and beyond. |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Alexandria Etiquette & Tipping
Q1: Is it generally acceptable to use my credit card for tips in Alexandria?
A1: While credit cards are widely accepted for services like restaurant bills and hotel charges, cash is king for tipping. It’s best to have Egyptian Pounds (EGP) handy for tipping individuals directly. Some apps might allow in-app tipping for ride-sharing services, but for most personal services, cash is the most convenient and appreciated method.
Q2: What should I do if I receive poor service and don’t want to tip?
A2: Tipping is a reward for service. If you feel the service was genuinely poor, you are not obligated to tip. You can politely acknowledge the situation. However, sometimes a very small tip might still be given to avoid any potential discomfort, or you can simply refrain. Assess the situation and decide what feels right to you.
Q3: How should I address women in Alexandria, especially if they are wearing a headscarf?
A3: It’s always respectful to be mindful of local customs. When addressing women, especially those who appear more conservative, maintain polite distance and avoid overly familiar gestures. Always use polite titles like “Madame” or “Ms.” if you need to get their attention. If you’re unsure about physical contact, wait for them to extend their hand first for a handshake.
Q4: Is it okay to negotiate prices for items in shops or markets?
A4: Haggling is common and often expected in local markets and smaller shops, particularly for souvenirs or clothing. It’s part of the shopping experience. However, in fixed-price stores, supermarkets, and high-end boutiques, prices are usually non-negotiable. Approach bargaining with a friendly attitude and a smile; it’s a give-and-take.
Q5: How much should I tip for short taxi rides?
A5: For short taxi rides, it’s common to round up the fare to the nearest convenient amount. If the driver was particularly helpful, perhaps assisting with luggage or navigating traffic efficiently, you might add an extra 5-10 EGP, but it’s not strictly mandatory for very short trips.
Q6: Are there any cultural taboos I should be aware of in Alexandria?
A6: Be mindful of using your left hand for eating or handing items to others, as it’s traditionally considered unclean. Avoid pointing with your index finger; use an open hand gesture instead. Public displays of affection should be kept to a minimum, and always ask permission before taking photos of people.
Q7: What if I need to use the restroom in a public place?
A7: Many public restrooms, especially in tourist areas or restaurants, may have an attendant who helps to keep it clean. A small tip of 2-5 EGP is customary for them. It’s also a good idea to carry your own tissues or wet wipes, as some facilities might not be well-stocked.
Conclusion
Exploring Alexandria is a rewarding adventure, and understanding its local etiquette and tipping customs is a vital part of that experience. By being mindful of greetings, dress, and public behavior, you’ll foster respect and build positive connections. Gratuity, or “baksheesh,” is a customary practice that supports service workers, and knowing the general guidelines will help you navigate this cultural aspect smoothly. Remember that being observant, polite, and appreciative will make your journey through this beautiful city even more enriching and memorable. Safe travels, and enjoy the wonders of Alexandria!
