Alexandria First-Timers Guide: Essential Tips

Alexandria First-Timers Guide: Essential Tips
Planning your first trip to Alexandria? This guide offers essential tips for a smooth, enjoyable experience. Focus on easy planning, comfortable travel solutions, and making the most of your visit to this historic city.

Welcome to Alexandria! Stepping into this ancient city for the first time can feel overwhelming. Where do you start? How do you get around? What should you absolutely not miss? At Journey Essentials, we understand that traveling with comfort and confidence is key. That’s why we’ve put together this simple guide to help you navigate Alexandria like a pro, even if it’s your first visit. We’ll cover everything from getting settled to exploring historical wonders and enjoying local flavors, all with a focus on making your trip stress-free and memorable. Let’s dive into making your Alexandrian adventure a breeze!

Planning Your Trip to Alexandria: The Essentials

Getting ready for your first trip involves a few smart steps. Thinking ahead about your accommodation, packing smart, and understanding local customs can make a world of difference. We’ll walk you through the key considerations before you even pack your bags.

When to Visit Alexandria

Alexandria enjoys a Mediterranean climate, meaning pleasant weather for much of the year. However, some periods are better for visiting than others.

Spring (March – May): This is a fantastic time. The weather is mild and sunny, with fewer crowds than the peak summer months. Wildflowers bloom, adding a touch of beauty to the landscape. It’s ideal for exploring outdoor historical sites without the intense heat.
Autumn (September – November): Similar to spring, autumn offers pleasant temperatures and fewer tourists. The sea is still warm enough for a dip early in the season, and the city starts to regain its cozy atmosphere as locals return from summer holidays.
Summer (June – August): This is the peak tourist season. Expect warm to hot weather, especially in July and August, and larger crowds. If you love a lively atmosphere and don’t mind the heat, this is a great time. Be sure to book accommodation and activities in advance.
Winter (December – February): Alexandria experiences mild, wet winters. While it can be cool and rainy, it’s the quietest time to visit. You’ll find lower prices and a more authentic feel of the city. It’s perfect for museum hopping and enjoying indoor attractions.

Getting to Alexandria

Alexandria is well-connected, making it accessible for international and domestic travelers.

By Air: Alexandria International Airport (ALY) receives flights from various domestic and some international destinations. Borg El Arab Airport (HBE), located about 45 minutes from the city center, is the main international gateway and handles the majority of international traffic. From the airport, you can take a taxi, pre-booked shuttle, or ride-sharing service to your accommodation.
By Train: Egypt has an extensive railway network. Alexandria is easily reachable by train from Cairo, with frequent services running throughout the day. The journey from Cairo takes around 2.5 to 3 hours. The train station in Alexandria is centrally located, making onward travel within the city convenient.
By Bus: Several bus companies operate routes to Alexandria from major cities across Egypt. This is often a more budget-friendly option, though journeys can be longer than by train.

Corniche Area (Sidi Gaber, San Stefano, Glymenopoulo): Staying along the Corniche offers breathtaking sea views and easy access to the promenade, cafes, and restaurants. Sidi Gaber is known for its vibrant atmosphere and student population, while San Stefano boasts more upscale hotels and the historic San Stefano Grand Plaza. This area is great for those who love to be by the sea and near lively spots.
Downtown Alexandria (El Attarin, Anfoushi): For history buffs and those who want to be in the heart of the action near many ancient sites, downtown is ideal. You’ll find a mix of historic architecture, bustling markets, and proximity to key attractions like the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa. It offers a more authentic, old-world charm.
Montazah Area: If you’re seeking tranquility and beautiful green spaces, consider staying near the Montazah Palaces and Gardens. This area is more residential and offers a peaceful escape, with easy access to stunning royal gardens and a more relaxed beach experience. It’s perfect for families and travelers looking for a quieter stay.

Navigating Alexandria Like a Local: Getting Around

Understanding how to get around will make your exploration much smoother. Alexandria offers several transportation options, from traditional to modern.

Transportation Options

Taxis: Taxis are widely available and relatively inexpensive. It’s always a good idea to agree on a fare before you start your journey, or ensure the meter is used. Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Careem are also very popular and offer a convenient, often more predictable, way to travel.
Trams: Alexandria has a historic tram system that runs along the Corniche. It’s a charming and affordable way to see the city and travel between different areas, though it can be slow and crowded during peak hours. There are different lines, so pay attention to the destination signs.
Buses: Local buses serve the city, but they can be confusing for first-time visitors due to routes and language barriers. Taxis or ride-sharing services are generally recommended for ease of use.
Walking: Many of Alexandria’s key attractions, especially in the downtown area, are within walking distance of each other. Walking along the Corniche is also a delightful way to experience the city’s atmosphere, especially in the cooler parts of the day.
Ferries: During the summer months, small ferries operate across the harbor, offering a unique perspective of the city from the water.

Seafood: Being a coastal city, fresh seafood is a must-try. Look for grilled fish (samak mashwy), shrimp, and calamari. Many restaurants along the Corniche specialize in these.
Koshary: A beloved Egyptian street food, Koshary is a hearty mix of rice, macaroni, lentils, chickpeas, and a spicy tomato sauce, often topped with fried onions. It’s affordable and delicious.
Foul Medames & Ta’ameya: These are staple breakfast or light meal options. Foul medames are slow-cooked fava beans, typically seasoned with olive oil, lemon, and spices. Ta’ameya are Egyptian falafel, made from fava beans instead of chickpeas, often served in a sandwich with salad.
Shawarma: Thinly sliced meat (chicken or beef) cooked on a vertical rotisserie, served in bread with toppings. A popular and flavorful choice.
Fresh Juices: Alexandria is known for its abundant fresh fruit juices. Try mango, strawberry, sugarcane juice (aseer qasab whenever available), or a mix.

Dining Tips for First-Timers

Embrace Street Food: Many delicious and authentic dishes can be found at local street food stalls. Look for places that are busy with locals, as this is usually a sign of good quality and hygiene.
Explore Local Cafes: Alexandria has a vibrant cafe culture. Enjoy a traditional Egyptian coffee or tea, and perhaps a pastry, while soaking in the local atmosphere.
Water Safety: Stick to bottled water to avoid any potential stomach issues.
Tipping: Tipping (baksheesh) is customary in restaurants. A gratuity of 10-15% is appreciated for good service, though some places may include a service charge.

Comfort and Convenience for All Travelers

At Journey Essentials, we believe travel should be comfortable for everyone. Planning ahead ensures a stress-free experience, whether you’re a solo adventurer, a family with young children, or an adult managing specific personal care needs.

Packing Essentials for Alexandria

Beyond the usual travel gear, consider these additions for comfort and preparedness:

Lightweight, Breathable Clothing: Cotton and linen fabrics are ideal for the warm climate.
Comfortable Walking Shoes: You’ll be doing a lot of exploring on foot.
Sun Protection: Sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses are essential.
Scarf or Shawl: Useful for covering up when visiting religious sites or for a bit of warmth on cooler evenings.
Basic First-Aid Kit: Include any personal medications, pain relievers, antiseptic wipes, and bandages.
Power Adapter and Portable Charger: Ensure your devices stay powered up.

Special Considerations for Families and Adults

For Families with Children: Pack familiar snacks your children enjoy, as well as any necessary comfort items like blankets or specific toys. Having a small backpack with age-appropriate activities for downtime or travel is also wise. For diaper changes, a portable changing pad and discrete disposal bags are invaluable to maintain hygiene and convenience. Ensure you have enough diapers for your trip, or know where you can purchase them locally. Options for child diapers can be found at most large supermarkets or pharmacies in Alexandria.
For Adults Requiring Diaper Support: Traveling with confidence is paramount. Modern adult diapers offer excellent absorption and discrete protection, allowing you to focus on your journey and exploration. Look for brands providing maximum security and comfort for long days out or during transit. Having a trusted supply, along with scent-blocking disposal bags and travel-sized wet wipes, empowers you to enjoy Alexandria without worry. Many pharmacies and larger stores carry a range of products.

Practical Tips for a Smooth Trip

Here are some extra tips to ensure your first visit to Alexandria is as seamless as possible.

Staying Connected

Local SIM Card: Purchasing a local SIM card upon arrival can be more cost-effective for data and local calls than relying on international roaming. Providers like Orange, Vodafone, and Etisalat have shops at the airport or in the city.
Wi-Fi: Many hotels, cafes, and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi.

Money Matters

Currency: The currency is the Egyptian Pound (EGP).
ATMs: ATMs are widely available in the city.
Credit Cards: Major credit cards are accepted in larger hotels, restaurants, and stores, but it’s always wise to carry some cash for smaller purchases, markets, and taxis.
Bargaining: Bargaining is common in markets (souks). Approach it politely and enjoy the interaction.

Safety and Etiquette

General Safety: Alexandria is generally safe for tourists, but like any city, it’s wise to be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. Keep valuables secure.
Dress Modestly: While Alexandria is more liberal than some other Egyptian cities, dressing conservatively is respectful, especially when visiting religious sites. Loose-fitting clothing that covers shoulders and knees is recommended.
Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos of people.
Hydration: Drink plenty of bottled water, especially during warmer months.

Emergency Contacts

Police: 122
Ambulance: 123
* Fire Department: 180

Frequently Asked Questions About Alexandria

What is the best way to see Alexandria?

For first-timers, a mix of walking and using ride-sharing apps like Uber or Careem is ideal. For historical sites like the Catacombs and Roman Amphitheater, walking between them in the downtown area is convenient. For longer distances along the Corniche or to sites further out, ride-sharing services offer comfort and efficiency.

Is Alexandria safe for tourists?

Yes, Alexandria is generally considered safe for tourists. However, it’s always wise to exercise standard travel precautions, such as being aware of your surroundings, securing your belongings, and avoiding poorly lit or deserted areas at night.

How many days are enough for Alexandria?

For a first-time visitor wanting to see the main highlights, 2 to 3 full days are usually sufficient. This allows time to visit key attractions like the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, Citadel of Qaitbay, Catacombs, and to enjoy the Corniche and local cuisine.

What should I wear in Alexandria?

Lightweight, breathable clothing is recommended due to the climate. Comfortable walking shoes are essential. For visiting religious sites, ensure your shoulders and knees are covered. A light jacket or scarf can be useful for cooler evenings or air-conditioned interiors.

Can I drink tap water in Alexandria?

It is strongly advised not to drink tap water in Alexandria. Stick to bottled water, which is readily available and inexpensive, to avoid any potential health issues.

Is bargaining expected in Alexandria?

Bargaining is common and expected in the local markets (souks) and for some taxi fares. Approach it with a smile and a friendly attitude. In larger stores or hotels with fixed prices, bargaining is not applicable.

What is the main language spoken in Alexandria?

The official language is Arabic. However, English is widely understood in tourist areas, hotels, and by many people working in the tourism industry.

Conclusion: Your Alexandrian Adventure Awaits

Alexandria is a city with layers